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national parks
 NATIONAL PARKS & PROTECTED AREAS [ANDES]
   CAJAS NATIONAL PARK
 
Description
Sights
Flora and Fauna
Getting there
 

Location:     Azuay

Founded:     11 th May 1996

Area Size:     29,000 hectares ; 71,658 acres

Altitude Range :  3000- 3500 metres ; 9843- 11,483 feet

Admission Fee:     US$10

   DESCRIPTION

With an ecosystem fundamentally characteristic of that of the paramo, this National Park houses a total of 232 clearly-defined lakes, which span the Park’s extensive valleys. Among the most important are Lakes Lagartococha, Osohuayca, Mamamag or Taitachungo, Quinoascocha, La Toreadora , Sunincocha, Cascarillas, Ventanas and Tinguishcocha. The sheer quantity of lakes and their consequent drainage process ensures the preservation of the small rivers and streams that flow in the area. For instance, rivers such as Mazan, Yanuncay and Miguir begin in Cajas and go on to supply the city of Cuenca with water. These rivers are also the principal contributors to the Paute Hydroelectric Complex, which generates energy supplying almost the entire country with electricity.

The Cajas National Park is situated along the western mountain range of the Andes to the west of Cuenca. The Park constitutes a number of elevations, which act like a network of interconnected ‘boxes’ or ‘cajas’ – hence the name- each one serving to protect the ecosystem within it. It’s difficult to speak of a typical climate for this area, although it is frequently icy, permanently drizzly and misty.

Last Updated 13th July 2006

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